Periodontal treatment focuses on improving gum health and managing gum disease at different stages. Healthy gums play an important role in supporting the teeth, protecting surrounding tissues, and maintaining overall oral health.
Gum disease may begin subtly, sometimes without obvious discomfort in the early stages. At Cohen & Cohen Dental Group, periodontal care is tailored to each patient’s needs, with treatment options designed to restore healthier gums and support long-term stability.
Periodontal disease, often called gum disease, is an infection and inflammation affecting the gums and supporting structures around the teeth. It may begin as gingivitis, which can involve redness, swelling, or bleeding gums.
Without attention, gum disease may progress and affect deeper tissues and bone that support the teeth. Early evaluation and appropriate care can help manage the condition and protect oral health.
Some patients notice symptoms, while others may have few early warning signs.
Common signs can include:
Because symptoms may be mild at first, regular dental visits are important for early detection.
Treatment depends on the stage and severity of the condition. In many cases, early gum concerns may improve with more frequent professional cleanings and stronger home care habits.
Recommendations may include:
Your dentist will recommend a plan based on your oral health needs.
Scaling and root planing is a deeper cleaning procedure used when buildup and inflammation extend below the gumline. During treatment, plaque and tartar are carefully removed from tooth surfaces and root areas.
The roots are then smoothed to help reduce rough areas where bacteria can collect. This treatment can support gum healing and improve periodontal health when deeper care is needed.
Some periodontal conditions require advanced treatment beyond routine in-office care. When appropriate, referrals may be made to a trusted periodontist for specialized evaluation and treatment.
This collaborative approach helps patients receive the level of care most appropriate for their condition while maintaining continuity with their general dental team.
Periodontal treatment is an important part of protecting your teeth, gums, and long-term oral health. With early attention and personalized care, gum concerns can often be managed effectively.
Contact Cohen & Cohen Dental Group to schedule an evaluation and learn more about periodontal treatment in Washington, DC.